ADDLINK S90 1TB PCIE 4.0 NVME SSD REVIEW

It may not look like much, but the Addlink S90 is a tiny revolutionary. A small drive trying to upset the status quo. Conventional wisdom says quality storage only comes from a few big players. Names like Samsung, Western Digital, Crucial, Intel et al. Addlink doesn’t have much respect for the old ways though, so following the success of its S70 (which makes a prominent appearance in our best NVMe SSD guide), the S90 moves things up a level by offering speedy PCIe 4.0 throughput. Which isn’t bad for a company predominantly seen as a budget player.

If you’ve followed the shift to PCIe 4.0 at all, you’ll have spotted that every drive out there currently uses the Phison E16 controller, whether that’s the Corsair Force MP600, Gigabyte Aorus SSD, or Seagate FireCuda 520. And sure enough that’s what you’ll find underneath the sticker here, alongside the equally ubiquitous Toshiba 3D TLC NAND flash memory. They’re not all exactly the same, but they’re close enough to be almost indistinguishable.

It’s worth noting at this point that you’ll need a Ryzen 3000 processor and an accompanying X570 or B550 motherboard to get the most from this drive. If you’ve sided with Intel, then the drive will work, but you’ll be stuck with the limits of PCIe 3.0 (3.4GB/s), and while you can future proof yourself a little by buying a drive like this, next-gen drives do come with a premium attached, so weigh that one up carefully. Especially as we know Samsung has a PCIe 4.0 drive on the way.

Unlike its budget-friendly predecessor, the Addlink S90 is only available in 1TB or 2TB trim. There’s no 256GB or 512GB model here designed to be paired with a beefy hard drive or SATA SSD. It also means that while both drives do offer great value for money, they still represent a high initial outlay. You’re looking at $196 (£199) for the 1TB model, or $399 (£398) for the 2TB drive. That’s still only 20 cents a gigabyte, but there are a lot of gigabytes involved.

This is a budget SSD, make no mistake. This is evident from the packaging and the fact that there is nothing else to sweeten the deal. No software, no utilities to monitor drive performance, and nothing in the way of cooling (although Addlink does offer another drive, the H90, which is essentially the same as the S90, but ships with a heatsink).

NVMe SSDs are known to get hot, and any motherboard worth its salt will have some form of heatsink present. The Gigabyte X579 Aorus Master used for testing has heatsinks on every M.2 slot, and this is what I’ve used for testing. Even so, the S90 peaked at 69 C during testing, which is high, and right at the limit of the suggested operating temperature of 70 C. I didn’t see any throttling though, even when really pushing it.

In terms of performance there’s a lot to like about the Addlink S90, as there is any PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSD. In the synthetic benchmarks it gives even the best PCIe 3.0 SSDs a sound thrashing, with the sequential reads almost doubling. The write performance is also about 1GB/s better. The real world performance can’t quite live up to these figures, but the Addlink S90 still manages to shave a few seconds off. 

There’s not a whole lot between any of the PCIe 4.0 SSDs we’ve tested of late, although the Sabrent Rocket NVMe 4.0 did produce slightly better numbers pretty much across the board. Not enough to recommend that drive over this in performance-terms alone, but there is a bit more of a difference between these drives.

The problem for Addlink is that it’s thrown everything at the budget angle of the S90, and when you take that away, you’re left with a drive that doesn’t have too much going for it. In essence it’s a decent drive. Good performance, strong value for money, and industry standard components. 

The problem is, the market has responded to its release and has dropped prices accordingly. So you can now pick up the likes of the Corsair MP600 Force for $200 (£190), which performs pretty much identically, but comes with a funky heatsink—which can be useful if your motherboard doesn’t have one.

A bigger problem to the likes of Corsair and Gigabyte dropping the price of their PCIe 4.0 drives comes from another budget operator, Sabrent. The Sabrent Rocket 1TB NVMe 4 SSD also rolls in at $199, but can often be picked up for less, and ships with a cooler, has its own toolbox utility, and bundles Acronis True Image. All for the same price. That makes for a pretty easy win for the Sabrent drive.

This is great news for anyone actually buying a next-gen SSD, because it now means there is plenty of choice out there, all at similar price levels. Unfortunately this will only last while there is real competition, and we’re not sure how long this will last. Unless Addlink can respond to such price drops in kind, it’s hard to suggest that this is the drive you should buy. Which is a shame, because without the Addlink S90 we possibly wouldn’t have such cheap next-gen drives. As it is, the Addlink S90 feels like the kingmaker, not the actual king.

Apple reimagines the iPhone experience with iOS 14

iOS 14 introduces new ways to customize the Home Screen, discover and use apps with App Clips, and stay connected in Messages

Cupertino, California — Apple today previewed iOS 14, introducing the biggest update ever to Home Screen pages with beautifully redesigned widgets and the App Library, a new way to tap into the App Store with App Clips, powerful updates to Messages, and more.

The new widgets present timely information at a glance and can be pinned in different sizes on any Home Screen page. Users can create a Smart Stack of widgets, which uses on-device intelligence to surface the right widget based on time, location, and activity.

Home Screen pages can display widgets that are customized for work, travel, sports, entertainment, and other areas of interest. At the end of the Home Screen pages is the App Library, a new space that automatically organizes all of a user’s apps into one simple, easy-to-navigate view, and intelligently surfaces apps that may be helpful in the moment. Users can choose how many Home Screen pages to display and easily hide pages for quicker access to the App Library. 

Incoming FaceTime and phone calls and Siri interactions take on an all-new compact design that enables users to stay in the context of what they are doing. With Picture-in-Picture support, iPhone users can now watch a video or take a FaceTime call while using another app.

“iOS 14 transforms the most iconic elements of the iPhone experience, starting with the biggest update we’ve ever made to the Home Screen,” said Craig Federighi, Apple’s senior vice president of Software Engineering. “With beautifully redesigned widgets on the Home Screen, the App Library that automatically organizes all of your apps, and App Clips that are fast and easy to discover, iPhone becomes even more powerful and easier to use.”

A New Way to Discover and Use Apps with App Clips

An App Clip is a small part of an app experience designed to be discovered the moment it is needed. App Clips are associated with a particular product or business, and load within seconds to complete a specific task, such as renting a scooter, purchasing a coffee, or filling a parking meter. They can be easily discovered and accessed by scanning a new Apple-designed App Clip code,1 or through NFC tags and QR codes, or shared in Messages or from Safari, all with the security and privacy expected from apps.

Powerful Updates to Conversations in Messages

Messages is central to communicating with friends and family, and now it’s easier to stay connected and quickly access important messages. Users can pin conversations to the top of their messages list, easily keep up with lively group threads through mentions and inline replies, and further customize conversations by setting a group photo using an image or emoji. New Memoji options in Messages are even more inclusive and diverse with additional hairstyles, headwear, face coverings, and more.

Greener Ways to Explore and New Guides in Maps

Maps makes it easier than ever to navigate and explore with new cycling directions, electric vehicle routing, and curated Guides. Cycling directions take into account elevation, how busy a street is, and whether there are stairs along the route. Electric vehicle routing adds charging stops along a planned route based on current vehicle charge and charger types.2 Guides provide a curated list of interesting places to visit in a city, created by a selection of trusted resources. Guides are a great way to discover hot new restaurants, find popular attractions, and explore new recommendations from respected brands, including AllTrails, Complex, The Infatuation, Time Out Group, and The Washington Post, among others.

Enhanced Privacy Features for More Transparency and Control

All apps will now be required to obtain user permission before tracking.3 Later this year, App Store product pages will feature summaries of developers’ self-reported privacy practices, displayed in a simple, easy-to-understand format. In addition, users can upgrade existing accounts to Sign in with Apple, choose to share their approximate location with app developers rather than their precise location when granting an app location access, and get even more transparency into an app’s use of the microphone and camera.

Additional iOS 14 Features

Translate is designed to be the best and easiest app for translating conversations, offering quick and natural translation of voice and text among 11 different languages.4 On-device mode allows users to experience the features of the app offline for private voice and text translation.

Siri expands its knowledge, helps find answers from across the internet, and can now send audio messages. Keyboard dictation runs on device when dictating messages, notes, email, and more.5

The Home app makes smart home control even easier with new automation suggestions and expanded controls in Control Center for quicker access to accessories and scenes. Adaptive Lighting for compatible HomeKit-enabled lights automatically adjusts the color temperature throughout the day, and with on-device Face Recognition, compatible video doorbells and cameras can identify friends and family.6 The Home app and HomeKit are built to be private and secure, so all information about a user’s home accessories is end-to-end encrypted.

AirPods gain the ability to seamlessly switch between Apple devices with automatic device switching.7 Spatial audio with dynamic head tracking brings a theater-like experience to AirPods Pro. By applying directional audio filters, and subtly adjusting the frequencies each ear receives, sounds can be placed virtually anywhere in a space to provide an immersive listening experience.

Digital car keys give users a secure way to use iPhone or Apple Watch to unlock and start their car. Digital car keys can be easily shared using Messages, or disabled through iCloud if a device is lost, and are available starting this year through NFC.8 Apple also unveiled the next generation of digital car keys based on Ultra Wideband technology for spatial awareness delivered through the U1 chip, which will allow users to unlock future car models without removing their iPhone from their pocket or bag, and will become available next year.

Find My will add support for finding third-party products and accessories with the new Find My network accessory program. This will allow customers to use the Find My app to locate other important items in their lives, in addition to their Apple devices. User privacy remains central to the Find My network with end-to-end encryption built in. A draft specification is available for accessory makers and product manufacturers starting today.

Safari offers a Privacy Report so users can easily see which cross-site trackers have been blocked, secure password monitoring to help users detect saved passwords that may have been involved in a data breach, and built-in translation for entire webpages.9 

Health has all-new experiences to manage sleep, better understand audio levels that may affect hearing health, and a new Health Checklist — a centralized place to manage health and safety features — includes Emergency SOS, Medical ID, ECG, Fall Detection, and more.10 Health also adds support for new data types for mobility, Health Records, symptoms, and ECG.

The Weather app and widget keep users up to date on severe weather events and a new next-hour precipitation chart shows minute-by-minute precipitation when rain is in the forecast.11

Accessibility features include Headphone Accommodations, which amplifies soft sounds and tunes audio to help music, movies, phone calls, and podcasts sound crisper and clearer, and sign language detection in Group FaceTime, which makes the person signing more prominent in a video call.12 VoiceOver, the industry’s leading screen reader for the blind community, now automatically recognizes what is displayed visually onscreen so more apps and web experiences are accessible to more people.

watchOS 7 adds significant personalization, health, and fitness features to Apple Watch

Introducing watch face sharing, sleep tracking, and automatic handwashing detection

Cupertino, California — Apple today previewed watchOS 7, delivering enhanced customization tools and powerful new health and fitness features to the world’s most advanced smartwatch. Personalization is taken to an entirely new level with shareable and discoverable watch face configurations, while sleep tracking, automatic handwashing detection, additional workout types including dance, and a new hearing health feature give greater insight into overall well-being and are designed with privacy in mind. Conveniently on the wrist, Maps is updated with cycling directions and Siri now offers language translation.

“We’re energized by the positive impact Apple Watch is having on our customers and are excited to deliver meaningful new tools that support their health, fitness, and wellness,” said Jeff Williams, Apple’s chief operating officer. “watchOS 7 brings sleep tracking, automatic handwashing detection, and new workout types together with a whole new way to discover and use watch faces, helping our users stay healthy, active, and connected.”

Watch Faces and Sharing

Faces are central to the watch experience, providing customers with valuable information at a glance and the ability to personalize their Apple Watch. watchOS 7 offers new ways to discover and share unique combinations to completely configure the watch face to suit any activity or lifestyle, from the new parent to the surfing aficionado, tennis player, or photographer. Infinitely customizable and personalized faces, inclusive of complications, can be shared through Messages or Mail, and discovered through the App Store or even from links through websites and social media channels.

watchOS 7 offers updates to faces for more personalization and greater access to favorite apps. The beautifully detailed and ultraprecise Chronograph Pro includes a tachymeter to calculate speed based on time traveled over a fixed distance, the Photos face offers color filters, and the bold X-Large face now has an option to add a rich complication.

Developers now have the ability to offer more than one complication per app on a single watch face. For example, on one watch face, Glow Baby can display multiple complications that help new parents track bottle-feeding, breastfeeding, pumping statistics, and nap times, while Dawn Patrol can show surfers tide, wind speed, and water temperature from a favorite surf spot.

Sleep

With watchOS 7, Apple Watch introduces sleep tracking, taking a holistic approach to sleep by providing valuable tools to help users get the desired amount of sleep, get to bed on time, and create a pre-bedtime routine to meet their sleep goals. Through the detection of micro-movements from the watch’s accelerometer, which signals respiration during sleep, Apple Watch intelligently captures when the wearer is sleeping and how much sleep they get each night. In the morning, the wearer will see a visualization of their previous night’s sleep, including periods of wake and sleep. They will also see a chart showing their weekly sleep trend.

According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, a bedtime routine helps the body prepare for sleep. To support this, Wind Down allows Apple Watch and iPhone users to create a customized routine before bed, including setting up a specific scene in the Home app, listening to a soothing soundscape, or using a favorite meditation app. In Sleep Mode, Apple Watch turns on Do Not Disturb and automatically darkens the screen overnight.

To help users wake up, Apple Watch offers a silent haptic alarm or gentle sounds, while the wake-up screen shows the current battery level. Depending on personal charging behavior, if the battery is too low within an hour of bedtime, Apple Watch will remind users to charge it ahead of sleep. Sleep data is encrypted on device or in iCloud with iCloud sync, and data is always in the user’s control.

Automatic Handwashing Detection

Washing hands properly for at least 20 seconds can help prevent the spread of illness. In a first-of-its-kind innovation for a wearable, Apple Watch uses the motion sensors, microphone, and on-device machine learning to automatically detect handwashing motions and sounds. It then initiates a 20-second countdown timer, and if the user finishes early, they will be prompted to keep washing. Apple Watch can also conveniently remind the user to wash their hands when they return home.

The Health app on iPhone will show frequency and duration of the user’s handwashing, as well as information on the importance of handwashing, as it relates to overall health. Sounds used to detect handwashing are not automatically recorded or saved by the Health app or Apple Watch.

Workout Types and Fitness App

The Workout app is one of the most popular apps on Apple Watch, and watchOS 7 brings four exciting new workout types supported by powerful heart rate and custom-built motion algorithms: Core Training, Dance, Functional Strength Training, and Cooldown.

To correctly capture calorie exertion for Dance, Apple Watch uses advanced sensor fusion, combining data from the heart rate sensor and inputs from the accelerometer and gyroscope, that accounts for the unique challenges of measuring different body-to-arm motions typical with dance. This workout type was validated and tested with four of the most popular dance styles for exercise: Bollywood, cardio dance, hip-hop, and Latin.

The redesigned Activity app on iPhone, now called Fitness,providesa streamlined view of data including daily Activity, Workouts, Awards, and Activity Trends on one tab, and Activity Sharing and Activity Competitions on another.

Hearing

Following the introduction of the Noise app in watchOS 6 that measures ambient sound levels and duration of exposure, watchOS 7 adds further support for hearing health with headphone audio notifications. Customers can now understand how loudly they are listening to media through their headphones using their iPhone, iPod touch, or Apple Watch, and when these levels may impact hearing over time.

When total listening with headphones has reached 100 percent of the safe weekly listening amount, Apple Watch provides a notification to the wearer. This amount is based on World Health Organization recommendations that, for instance, a person can be exposed to 80 decibels for about 40 hours per week without an impact to hearing abilities.1 Customers can also see how long they have been exposed to high decibel levels each week in the Health app on iPhone and can control the maximum level for headphone volume. No audio from the headphone audio notification feature is recorded or saved by the Health app or Apple Watch.

Additional watchOS 7 Updates

For optimal convenience while biking, cycling directions are available right on the wrist. Directions are large and easy to read, and Maps can direct when to dismount and walk the bike, or take the stairs to save time. The wearer can choose a route that avoids steep hills, gets to the destination the quickest, or takes the most direct path.

Customers can now use Siri to translate many languages conveniently from the wrist, dictation is handled on device with the power of the Apple Neural Engine for faster and more reliable processing when dictating messages and more, and Apple Watch now supports Announce Messages with Siri. The Shortcuts app is also now available on Apple Watch and can be accessed as a complication.

Developers can create graphic complications with SwiftUI, and new developer tools such as Xcode Previews make building them even easier.

New complications for native features include: Camera Remote, Sleep, and Shortcuts.

New Mobility Metrics available in the Health app include: low-range cardio fitness, walking speed, stair-descent speed, stair-ascent speed, six-minute walk distance, double support time, step length, and asymmetry. These metrics are important for the clinical community to monitor patients’ ability to move safely and easily as they age. Typically only measured in a lab setting, these metrics can be uniquely measured by Apple Watch and iPhone, and used by developers, such as Zimmer Biomet, a musculoskeletal healthcare company, in patient care and in management tools such as mymobility.

Privacy

Privacy is fundamental to Apple and particularly important when it comes to health data, so all health features are designed with privacy in mind. Health data is encrypted on device or in iCloud with iCloud sync, and data is always in the user’s control.

Availability

The developer beta of watchOS 7 is available to Apple Developer Program members at developer.apple.com starting today. For the first time, a public beta will be available to watchOS users next month at beta.apple.com. watchOS 7 will be available this fall as a free software update for Apple Watch Series 3, Apple Watch Series 4, or Apple Watch Series 5 paired with iPhone 6s or later running iOS 14 or later. Some features may not be available in all regions or all languages or on all devices.

Will your iPad get iPadOS 14? There’s good news for owners of most iPads

Apple has finally unveiled iPadOS 14, the newest (and second, not fourteenth) version of its iPad-only operating system that’ll bring new tweaks and features to your faithful tablet.

There’s good news for people who like using iPadOS and are keen to try the newer version – every iPad that supported the original version last September will get iPadOS 14, as well as the newer iPads released since then. 

That brings the total number of slates that support the operating system up to 15, so some of the best tablets on the market are about to get better.

iPadOS is impressing us in terms of the wide range of compatible devices, which is notable given this is the same year watchOS 7 became the first Apple Watch operating system to drop several older Apple Watches.

So if you’ve got one of the following iPads, you’ll be able to download iPadOS 14 when it’s released towards the end of 2020, and enjoy all the features it’s set to bring, including handwriting detection and home screen widgets.

Will your iPad get the iPadOS 14 update?

The following iPads will be compatible with the forthcoming iPadOS 14 update:

iPad Pro 12.9 (2020)

iPad Pro 11 (2020)

iPad Pro 12.9 (2018)

iPad Pro 12.9 (2017)

iPad Pro 12.9 (2015)

iPad Pro 11 (2018)

iPad Pro 10.5 (2017)

iPad Pro 9.7 (2016)

iPad Air (2019)

iPad Air 2

iPad (10.2)

iPad (2018)

iPad (2017)

iPad Mini (2019)

iPad Mini 4

Apple Macs are abandoning Intel for Apple-designed processor

How to password protect a file or folder in Windows 10

When you get a new Windows 10 PC, or any version of Windows for that matter, there are a couple of things that you must do before you actually start using your PC. Of course, downloading Chrome is one of the things many us do, but there are other equally important things that you should pay attention to, especially if your PCs have sensitive information such as personal photos, videos, bank information, or anything that you don’t want anyone to get access to.

If you don’t follow the right steps, your sensitive information may get into the hands of the people that might cause you harm. Clearly, you have the option not to share your PC with others, and that way you can protect your information, but the good news is you don’t have to be that rude in order to be able to protect your files or folders in Windows 10. There are ways, following which you’ll be able to password protect whatever you want to protect and at the same time will be able to share your PC with others without worrying too much about your personal information.

If you’re someone that’s looking for ways to protect files or folders on Windows 10, you can do that by following a few simple and easy steps and the best part is you don’t have to be an expert to perform those steps. There are multiple ways to password protect your sensitive information. The steps have been discussed below.

HERE IS HOW TO PASSWORD PROTECT YOUR FILES OR FOLDERS IN WINDOWS 10

Method 1:

You can password protect your folder of files in Windows 10 just by creating a simple batch file(a.k.a. BAT file). Again, you don’t have to be an expert to do that. But before we proceed, here is a little information about a batch file in case you’re not familiar with it: in simple words, a batch file is just a simple text file that can automate everyday tasks, shorten the required time to do something.

Now that you’ve some idea about batch files, we can now proceed to the steps that you need to follow in order to be able to hide your files or folders.

Create a file, and name the file whatever you want

Double click on the folder to open it, and then within the folder, do a right-click on the empty space and select New > Text Document

Name the document whatever you want and then open it in Notepad

Paste the below code cls @ECHO OFF title Folder Locker if EXIST “Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}” goto UNLOCK if NOT EXIST Locker goto MDLOCKER :CONFIRM echo Are you sure u want to Lock the folder(Y/N) set/p “cho=>” if %cho%==Y goto LOCK if %cho%==y goto LOCK if %cho%==n goto END if %cho%==N goto END echo Invalid choice. goto CONFIRM :LOCK ren Locker “Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}” attrib +h +s “Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}” echo Folder locked goto End :UNLOCK echo Enter password to Unlock folder set/p “pass=>” if NOT %pass%==your_password goto FAIL attrib -h -s “Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}” ren “Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}” Locker echo Folder Unlocked successfully goto End :FAIL echo Invalid password goto end :MDLOCKER md Locker echo Locker created successfully goto End :End

Locate if NOT “%pass%==your_password” goto FAIL in the code that you just pasted. And then change your_password to the password of your choice.

On the top right corner of the Notepad window, you can see the File option, click on it and then click on Save As.

You’ll now be asked to name the file. Choose a name a ensure that you add a .bat extension to your file. Also, make sure that the encoding type is ANSI. Click on Save.

Double click on the BAT file that you just created. You should now see a folder with the name same as the BAT file.

Place all your files and folders that you think are sensitive in the folder that you just created by double-clicking on the BAT file.

Now click on the BAT file again

A command prompt will open asking if you want to lock your folder. Press Y and press Enter.

You’ll no longer see the folder. If you want your folder to appear once again, you’ll need to double click on the BAT file and then it’ll open the command prompt asking you to enter the password you chose. If you enter the password correctly, you should see the file once again.

Note: The above password protect steps are applicable in older versions of Windows. So, if you’re still running Windows 7 or older, the above steps will work for you too.

Method 2:

If the above steps are too much for you, we have a comparatively easier solution for you. But before I tell you the steps, here is what you need to know: this method doesn’t require you to set passwords to protect your folders of files, meaning it’s comparatively less secure than what we discussed above. Also, anyone that is familiar with this method will be able to see your hidden folders. If this is okay with you, the below steps will work just fine for you.

Do a right-click on the folder you want to hide, and then click on Properties

In the General tab, you will see an option called Attributes, under which you have two options to choose, the default is Read-only. But if you want to hide the folder, you’ll need to select Hidden, then select Apply and click OK. You should not see the folder now. But in case you’re still seeing, you need to do a little more.

At the top of the file explorer, you can see a tab called View. Click on it. And then click on Options and then click on Change folder and search options.

A new pop-up window will appear. In the new window look for the view tab, and then click on it. We’ll see a setting called Hidden files and folders, under which you’ll see two options — you’ll need to select the first option that says Don’t show hidden files, folders or drives. Click on Apply and then OK.

That’s pretty much all that you need to do in order to hide a folder or a file. And as was the case with the first method, method number 2 is exactly the same even if you’re using an older version of Windows.

Method 3:

When I said there are multiple ways to securing your sensitive information I really meant it. Apart from the methods that were discussed above, enabling the Windows BitLocker feature is another easy way to secure your personal information. However, there are a few caveats that you should know before you get too excited.

The Windows BitLocker feature is limited to Windows Pro and Enterprise versions only, so if you’re running Home version, you’re out of luck! Another caveat is that the feature won’t help you if you’re looking to protect a particular file or folder. Instead, what the BitLocker feature does is that it helps you protect the entire drive. And if that’s exactly what you’re trying to do, you should follow the below steps.

Choose the drive that you want the BitLocker to encrypt

Do a right-click on the drive

Click on Turn on BitLocker

Now Windows will ask you how you would like to unlock the drive. You have two options — by password or by smartcard

You’ll now need to enter a password, and then once you click on Next, it’ll ask you to choose where you want to save the recovery key in case you forget your password

Now Windows let you choose whether you want to encrypt the entire drive or just the used space. Select the option that is best suited for you, and then click on Next.

Wait for the process to complete

Restart your PC

These are all the password protect methods that you can follow in order to be able to make your personal information safe and secure. But if you’re looking for even more robust protection, then you might need to look for third-party software that’s designed to make your files or folders secure.

Realme X3 with 12GB of RAM appears on GeekBench

Realme India CEO Madhav Sheth recently confirm the company was working on the Realme X3 which he referred to as the company’s next flagship. The model has been confirmed to launch alongside the Realme X3 Zoom on June 25.

The Realme X3 has now been spotted on benchmark database GeekBench. The device appears with model number RMX2085 and it is listed to have a 12GB RAM onboard. Earlier, the X3 was rumoured to have an 8GB RAM onboard and we can assume there will be more than one RAM variants. However, the single and multi-core scores are not in the terrain of Snapdragon 865-powered models. The model posted a GeekBench 4 single-core score of 2307 and multi-core score of 8216.

The flagship variant is likely the Realme X3 Pro (RMX2121) which disappeared on TENAA and AnTuTu powered by a Snapdragon 865 SoC. The X3 will feature a Snapdragon 855+ chipset going by an earlier Google Play Console listing. This places it in the same terrain as the X3 Super Zoom also powered by SDM855+. The Play Console listing includes a display resolution of 1,080 x 2,400 pixels, 8GB RAM and Android 10 OS.

Wear OS now supports hardware-accelerated watch faces for smoother animations

While Android 11 for phones and tablets is expected to launch in Q3, Wear OS is still running Android 9 Pie. That said, the wearable platform is still getting updates with watch faces now able to take advantage of hardware acceleration.

Hardware acceleration lets watch faces render at a higher frame rate with smoother animations and transitions. Google says “these benefits are self-evident” for end users.

Behind-the-scenes, Wear OS apps already take advantage of hardware-accelerated graphics rendering, but watch faces are implemented using canvasses. Google last month updated the Wearable Support Library (version 2.7.0) to let developers request a hardware-accelerated canvas. This also provides more UI performance data by enabling Debug GPU profiling under Settings > Developer options.

This feature is only available on Wear OS devices that run Android 9 or later. Developers are able to exclude older watches.

Google does warn that “hardware acceleration can greatly lower the battery life of a device” if implemented on watch faces with long-running animations, or those that draw in every frame.

To avoid negatively impacting your users, you shouldn’t have long-running animations in your watch face. This guideline is not specific to using hardware acceleration, but because using hardware acceleration increases the number of frames you’re able to draw, it is even more important to follow.

Adding Wear OS support for hardware-accelerated watch faces is up to developers with Google detailing what’s required and best practices.

Video tests MacBook Air thermal and CPU performance with improved cooling design

A new video from Linus Tech Tips today sheds light on the MacBook Air’s thermal design and how various different tweaks can affect performance and heat dissipation. The results show an increase in performance, but not quite as you would expect.

The video starts by explaining Apple’s somewhat odd design decision. Instead of placing the fan right next to the CPU, where the majority of the heat is generated, Apple placed the fan on the far side of the MacBook Air. This leaves the MacBook Air CPU with around 10W of CPU cooling capacity, the video explains.

In the video, a variety of different cooling tests are performed with the 2020 MacBook Air: including a laptop stand with fan, a fan with no bottom, new thermal compound, thermal on chassis, and water cooling. By modifying the heat sync and improving airflow, the MacBook Air sees a 14% increase in CPU performance.

Apple’s thermal designs have been questioned in the past. For instance, the high-end 2018 MacBook Pro was criticized for for its aggressive thermal throttling. Apple released a software update to help resolve the problem, but even still, the concerns remained. As we’ve pointed out before, throttling on a laptop as thin as the MacBook Pro or MacBook Air is to be expected. It’s something that affects both Apple and other PC manufacturers, but Apple has been questioned for its seemingly more aggressive thermal throttling.

On a somewhat related note, Apple is expected to announce the Mac’s transition to ARM processors at WWDC tomorrow. This is expected to bring a notable performance improvement and likely related improvements to thermals and heat dissipation as well.

First ARM Macs will be MacBook Pros and an all-new iMac: report

Apple is set to unveil its long-awaited Mac transition from Intel to ARM processors today at its online WWDC 2020 keynote, and analyst Ming-chi Kuo has issued his predictions for the first Macs that will use the new Apple-designed processors. His research note was reported on by MacRumors, 9to5Mac, and AppleInsider.

First of all, Kuo says the last new Intel-based Mac ever will be a brand new iMac design with thinner bezels and a 24-inch display. This iMac is said to be planned for a release in Q3 2020, but an ARM version will follow it in the first quarter of next year.

The first ARM Mac is likely to be a 13-inch MacBook Pro in Q4 2020 or Q1 2021, Kuo says; the form factor is believed to be similar to the current model. Production of the Intel version will reportedly cease once the ARM model is introduced, though there’s no word on whether the same will be true for the iMac. Kuo also believes a new ARM-based MacBook design will start production in mid-2021.

Apple’s transition to a fully ARM-based lineup will take 12 to 18 months, according to Kuo. The analyst expects the new ARM machines to outperform their Intel predecessors by 50 to 100 percent, though the actual performance will of course depend on what Apple decides to prioritize with the new designs. If a hypothetical Apple processor is 50 percent more efficient than a given Intel chip, for example, that headroom could theoretically be spent on extending battery life at similar speeds or on achieving faster performance within the same thermal envelope.

Apple choosing the MacBook Pro and the iMac as its first ARM-based Macs would mirror the history of the last Mac processor transition. At WWDC 2005, Apple announced that it would move from PowerPC processors to Intel for performance reasons, then in January 2006 the company released its first Intel-based Macs: an iMac with a Core Duo inside the old G5 chassis, and the all-new MacBook Pro that replaced the PowerBook G4.

As such, it’s likely that actual ARM-based consumer Mac hardware won’t be shown off at WWDC 2020. Apple may instead make test hardware available to developers so that software can be adapted to run on ARM processors in time for the computers’ launch.

Intel launches gen 2 Optane DIMMs

Intel has announced second generation Optane Persistent Memory DIMMs with the same capacity as gen 1 but faster IO. The company has also launched new SSDs.

Intel said the PMEM 200 series is optimised for use with gen 3 Xeon 4-socket processing systems, which also launched today.

The Optane PMEM 200 series DIMMs come in 128GB, 256GB and 512GB capacities and their sequential bandwidth is up to 8.10GB/sec for reads and 3.15GB/sec for writes. The first generation series runs up to 6.8GB/sec reading and can reach 2.3GB/sec writes.

We calculate the PMEM 200 is around 19 per cent faster at reads and 37 per cent faster at writes. On average, there is 25 per cent higher memory bandwidth overall, according to Intel. That’s a benefit of using 4-layer XPoint, instead of the 2 layers in gen 1.

Endurance varies with capacity. 128GB = 292 petabytes written; 256GB = 497PBW; 512GB = 410PBW. For comparison, the gen 1 256GB capacity product has a 360PBW rating.

3D NAND SSDs

The new data centre D7-P5500 and P5600 SSDs are U.2 format drives, built with 96-layer 3D NAND in TLC cell format and an NVMe interface running across PCIe Gen 4 with 4 lanes. The P5500 has a 1 drive write per day endurance while the P5600 has a 3DWPD rating, making it better suited to heavier write workloads.

Available capacities are 1.92TB, 3.84TB and 7.68TB for the P5500. The P5600 needs to over-provision for extended endurance, and so available capacities come in lower at 1.6TB, 3.2TB and 6.4TB.

The PCE gen 4 links should enable high performance. The P5500 and P5600 deliver 7GB/sec when sequential reading and 4.3GB/sec when writing. Both drives provide up to 1 million random read IOPS, with the P5500 delivering up to 230,000 random write IOPS and P5600 providing up to 260,000 random write IOPS.

Get data sheet info off an Intel product brief.

The Optane Persistent Memory 200 series and D7-P5500 and P5600 3D NAND SSDs are available today.